See zweten on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Achtervoegsel -en in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gemengd werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Geen klasse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Geen scheidbaarheidsparameter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gezweet"
},
{
"word": "zweetbad"
},
{
"word": "zweetband"
},
{
"word": "zweetbandje"
},
{
"word": "zweetdief"
},
{
"word": "zweetdoek"
},
{
"word": "zweetdrank"
},
{
"word": "zweetdrijvend"
},
{
"word": "zweetdruppel"
},
{
"word": "zweetgeur"
},
{
"word": "zweethemd"
},
{
"word": "zweethut"
},
{
"word": "zweetkaas"
},
{
"word": "zweetkakkies"
},
{
"word": "zweetkanaaltje"
},
{
"word": "zweetklier"
},
{
"word": "zweetkuur"
},
{
"word": "zweetlucht"
},
{
"word": "zweetpatat"
},
{
"word": "zweetplek"
},
{
"word": "zweetproductie"
},
{
"word": "zweetspoor"
},
{
"word": "zweettest"
},
{
"word": "zweetvoet"
},
{
"word": "zweetvoeten"
},
{
"word": "zweetvos"
},
{
"word": "zweetziekte"
},
{
"word": "zweter"
},
{
"word": "zweterig"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘transpireren’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1240",
"afgeleid van zweet met het achtervoegsel -en"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zweette",
"ipa": "/'zʋetə/",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gezweet",
"ipa": "/ɣə'zʋet/",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "(gezweten) *",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen zweten",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gezweet zullen hebben",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gezweet te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "zwetend",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n zweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zwete",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nzweet"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zweet",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweet",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweet",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweet",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweet",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweette",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweette",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweette",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweette",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweette",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweetten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweetten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweetten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gezweet worden",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gezweet zijn",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gezweet worden",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gezweet zijn",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "zwe·ten",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aanzweten"
},
{
"word": "bezweten"
},
{
"word": "doorzweten"
},
{
"word": "uitzweten"
},
{
"word": "verzweten"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"notes": [
"In de standaardtaal is zweten een volledig zwak werkwoord en is het voltooid deelwoord dus gezweet. Soms wordt voor een stilistisch effect (ritme of nadruk) toch de vorm gezweten /ɣə'zʋetə(n)/ gebruikt. Zulk gebruik van alternatieve sterke vormen doet zich ook bij enkele andere van oudsher geheel zwakke werkwoorden voor."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "heel bang zijn of zich heel erg inspannen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "peentjes zweten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met artikelreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij zweette hevig nadat hij een stuk hardgelopen had."
},
{
"ref": "Weblink bron “Hittegolf in Zuid-Europa: zo houd je je hoofd koel op (weg naar) de camping” (13 juli 2022), NU.nl",
"text": "In Nederland is het warm, maar in Frankrijk en Spanje is het warmer, warmst. De hittegolven slaan toe in Zuid-Europa en toeristen puffen en zweten erop los. Hoe wapen je je onderweg naar je vakantiebestemming tegen de verzengende hitte? En hoe zorg je ervoor dat je koel blijft op de camping? NU.nl vroeg het enkele deskundigen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocht uitscheiden uit de zweetklieren in de huid"
],
"id": "nl-zweten-nl-verb-8ZEPfIa5",
"tags": [
"unergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"door de huid uitscheiden"
],
"id": "nl-zweten-nl-verb-pW4A69-y",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-zweten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl-zweten.ogg/Nl-zweten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-zweten.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/'zʋetə(n)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "transpireren"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "transpireren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sweat"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "transpireren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sudar"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "transpireren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "transpirar"
}
],
"word": "zweten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Achtervoegsel -en in het Nederlands",
"Gemengd werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Geen klasse",
"WikiWoordenboek:Geen scheidbaarheidsparameter",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gezweet"
},
{
"word": "zweetbad"
},
{
"word": "zweetband"
},
{
"word": "zweetbandje"
},
{
"word": "zweetdief"
},
{
"word": "zweetdoek"
},
{
"word": "zweetdrank"
},
{
"word": "zweetdrijvend"
},
{
"word": "zweetdruppel"
},
{
"word": "zweetgeur"
},
{
"word": "zweethemd"
},
{
"word": "zweethut"
},
{
"word": "zweetkaas"
},
{
"word": "zweetkakkies"
},
{
"word": "zweetkanaaltje"
},
{
"word": "zweetklier"
},
{
"word": "zweetkuur"
},
{
"word": "zweetlucht"
},
{
"word": "zweetpatat"
},
{
"word": "zweetplek"
},
{
"word": "zweetproductie"
},
{
"word": "zweetspoor"
},
{
"word": "zweettest"
},
{
"word": "zweetvoet"
},
{
"word": "zweetvoeten"
},
{
"word": "zweetvos"
},
{
"word": "zweetziekte"
},
{
"word": "zweter"
},
{
"word": "zweterig"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘transpireren’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1240",
"afgeleid van zweet met het achtervoegsel -en"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zweette",
"ipa": "/'zʋetə/",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gezweet",
"ipa": "/ɣə'zʋet/",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "(gezweten) *",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen zweten",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gezweet zullen hebben",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gezweet te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "zwetend",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n zweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zwete",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nzweet"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zweet",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweet",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweet",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweet",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweet",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweette",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweette",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweette",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweette",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweette",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweetten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweetten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zweetten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden zweten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gezweet",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gezweet hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was gezweet",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gezweet worden",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gezweet zijn",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gezweet worden",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gezweet zijn",
"source": "zweten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "zwe·ten",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aanzweten"
},
{
"word": "bezweten"
},
{
"word": "doorzweten"
},
{
"word": "uitzweten"
},
{
"word": "verzweten"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"notes": [
"In de standaardtaal is zweten een volledig zwak werkwoord en is het voltooid deelwoord dus gezweet. Soms wordt voor een stilistisch effect (ritme of nadruk) toch de vorm gezweten /ɣə'zʋetə(n)/ gebruikt. Zulk gebruik van alternatieve sterke vormen doet zich ook bij enkele andere van oudsher geheel zwakke werkwoorden voor."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "heel bang zijn of zich heel erg inspannen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "peentjes zweten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden met artikelreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij zweette hevig nadat hij een stuk hardgelopen had."
},
{
"ref": "Weblink bron “Hittegolf in Zuid-Europa: zo houd je je hoofd koel op (weg naar) de camping” (13 juli 2022), NU.nl",
"text": "In Nederland is het warm, maar in Frankrijk en Spanje is het warmer, warmst. De hittegolven slaan toe in Zuid-Europa en toeristen puffen en zweten erop los. Hoe wapen je je onderweg naar je vakantiebestemming tegen de verzengende hitte? En hoe zorg je ervoor dat je koel blijft op de camping? NU.nl vroeg het enkele deskundigen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocht uitscheiden uit de zweetklieren in de huid"
],
"tags": [
"unergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"door de huid uitscheiden"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-zweten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl-zweten.ogg/Nl-zweten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-zweten.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/'zʋetə(n)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "transpireren"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "transpireren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sweat"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "transpireren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sudar"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "transpireren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "transpirar"
}
],
"word": "zweten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zweten meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.